ITCs entry into
wafers with Bingo emerges the winner.
A year ago, ITC Foods
was looking at new business segments to expand its product
portfolio. The packaged snacks category was growing at approximately
25-30 per cent every year. But it had only one national player —
PepsiCo’s Frito-Lay.
Ten months after it
entered the category with its wafer snack brand, Bingo, ITC’s foray
into the Rs 1,800-crore branded snack market has fetched the company
a 16 per cent market share across the country (Source: AC Nielsen).
Brand Derby
respondents voted Bingo the most successful brand launch of the
year. Seventy per cent voted Bingo as a very successful launch, with
another 19 per cent describing it as somewhat successful.
Bingo’s success story
is about how a combination of leveraging synergies, building on
consumer insights and high decibel advertising can win the game.
There were many
advantages for ITC to enter this segment. The company could leverage
its existing distribution network and also source from farmers
easily, as its earlier foray into categories like atta and biscuits
had already given it access to the supply chain.
“The rapid growth and
the synergies we could draw from our existing business led us to
make an entry into the packaged food segment,” says Ravi Naware,
chief executive, foods division, ITC.
Once this decision
was made, a cross-functional team of eight individuals were sent
across the country to research the snacking habits of the Indian
consumer.
After travelling to
14 cities and speaking to more than 1,000 people, the team came back
with an insight that Indian consumers were looking for novelty and
excitement in existing snacks.
The team found that
while vada pavs and samosas still sell, vada pav with cheese and
paneer-filled samosas, or for that matter, tomato-flavoured khakra
were the ones that excited the new and more demanding Indian
consumer. Based on this information, the company decided to look at
chips with innovative flavours.
For the recipes, the
company went to the chefs in its hotels. The chefs came back with 16
flavours with twists like bindaas masti chaas, chatkila nimbu achar
and tandoori paneer tikka-flavoured potato chips, chilli and tomato-flavoured
mad angles — inspired by khakras — and other snacks.
The company decided
that youngsters in the age group of 16-30 are the most experimental
and hence they would be the primary target audience. “Youngsters, we
knew, would give us a try. If we lured them into buying Bingo, we
could enter the home and reach the rest of the family,” explains
Naware.
But there was another
challenge. Advertising in the category was extremely crowded. Every
week, two-three new brands (many of them, local) are launched and
more often than not, they are targetted at the youth.
To break through the
clutter, the company decided to bank on humour. The brief to its
advertising agency Ogilvy & Mather was, “The ad must register the
brand name and appeal to the youth.”
O&M responded with
not one, but five ads based on disconnected humour. A boring
description on flamingos gets twisted when the voice over explains
that while flamingos have a long beak to help them find food, they
do not have the mouth-watering combination of tandoori paneer tikka
and potato chips that Bingo has to offer.
The entire campaign
was a series of similar spoofs. The advertisements worked in the
company's favour, believe brand analysts. “Bingo touched a chord
with consumers through humour and irreverent advertising. ITC
dominated media of every kind, but with good creatives and a good
product, hence they have been successful,”says brand consultant
Harish Bijoor, CEO, Harish Bijoor Consults.
ITC also ensured that
it reached its audience through every possible medium. It first
created a website www.bingeonbingo.com with offers, online games,
downloads and even mobile games. The site was advertised with
banners on websites such as Yahoo!, Rediff and Sify.
On television, the
company booked 10 to 15 spots per channel per day on youth channels
such as MTV and Star World, mass Hindi channels like Zee and Star
TV, and news channels.
It also had around 20
spots on a variety of radio channels and advertised in most leading
national dailies. In the top-30 cities, over 1,000 outdoor hoardings
advertised the product.
According to industry
estimates, ITC spent close to Rs 100 crore on marketing. Without
revealing spends, Naware agrees that ITC had a big budget. He says,
“We have created a huge brand recall and ensured that we have repeat
purchases. Hence the ad spends were completely justified.”
But, analysts believe
the Bingo story is more about well-leveraged distribution. “I would
attribute 50 per cent of the brand’s success to the company’s wide
spread distribution network and its efforts to leverage that
distribution,” says Sunil K Alagh, chairman, S K Advisors.
The company
distributed more than 4 lakh large racks, to display the brand at
all points of sale. The racks created so much impact that even
competitors like market leader Frito-Lay’s introduced its own
version of wafer racks.
“Consumers who see
the ad would only buy it when they see the product. So, we tried to
get maximum visibility at the point of sale. After all in India, joh
dikhta hai, wahee biktha hai,” says a smiling Naware.'