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  Business Standard                                                                     September 17, 2002

  ITC’s price hike move can buttress its margins

 
Hearty puff

ITC’s stock price has yo-yoed ever since reports of the Unit Trust of India’s intention to enter into a negotiated deal for its 12 per cent stake in the company. The news has done a world of good for the ITC stock. At current levels, it is up some 15 per cent over its lows as of end-May. But now there are other positive developments in the company that will sustain the stock levels.

Take, for instance, the expected hike in the prices of Gold Flake Premium (69mm) by 8.6 per cent effective September 1, 2002. The Gold Flake brand is estimated to contribute close to 25 per cent of cigarette sales, and most of this comes from the 69mm category. Analysts are hopeful that the current price hike will not impact volumes, and would hence result in increased margins and profit for the company. Less than six months ago, in April, the company had hiked prices of some of its brands including Gold Flake in order to offset the additional taxes levied by various state governments.

Analysts point out that this price hike in April was absorbed and did not impact volumes, as is evident from ITC’s 4.7 per cent volume growth (against 3.5 per cent for the industry) in the June quarter. Moreover, the Gold Flake price hike is on the back of increased prices for premium smuggled cigarettes , and hence wouldn’t stand out as the discount of the smuggled cigarette had narrowed considerably.

The matter relating to state taxes is pending before the Supreme Court, and some analysts feel that there is a strong probability of the ruling being in ITC’s favour. In the past year and a half, at least six states have imposed fresh taxes on cigarettes and some other states have increased their taxes. Clearly, a ruling in ITC’s favour would result in a windfall for the company.

Also the ban on gutkha effected by some major states could stem the declining trend in the share of cigarettes in total tobacco consumption. The discounting of 12 times FY03 earnings, therefore, hardly reflects the improving fortunes at ITC. The message, clearly, is that despite improving fundamentals, concerns of low dividend payouts and the continuous infusion of funds in unrelated businesses still remain.

 
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