V B Kunal Singh, 45, is in the middle of the
crossfire between packaged foods majors Pepsico and ITC. But this
time the small-time snacks seller in Mumbai, much like others in his
trade, is enjoying himself. Stocking flavoured potato wafer packs is
no longer a wafer-thin business. Singh will not talk about exact
margins, but he admits that Bingo the latest entrant has offered
smaller shops like his, a margin that is 4-5 per cent higher than
competitor Frito Lay’s.
As tobacco-to-hotels major, ITC, set its eyes on
this segment a couple of months back, with the launch of Bingo, this
category is sizzling. Across the country the action is visible. In
places like Bangalore, promotional events like games and
competitions based on Bingo have become a regular feature at large
malls like Garuda and Forum on weekends. The brand also tied-up with
the Aerosmith rock concert that recently happened in the city. Last
week, Pepsico’s snack foods company, Frito Lay, announced a major
branding initiative for its Kurkure brand. About 35 AC BEST buses in
Mumbai, followed by the Metro in Kolkata would be branded by Kurkure.
The action is also visible at retail points. Small
retailers, almost all of whom also sell ITC cigarettes, claimed they
had been promised a premium if Bingo display was better. With its
sole objective of deep distribution, ITC introduced mega-size wafer
trolleys outside most mom-and-pop outlets. Lay’s, the top selling
brand reacted with its own version of trolleys parked next to
Bingo’s display. Of course there were some places where ITC Bingo
blocked out its competition. Across the country, Bingo has laid
claim to the large format outlets by tying-up with big retailers
like Future Group’s Food Bazaar.
But not all organised retailers believe in
monopoly. At C3, Kolkata’s second largest retailer, Kurkure and Lays
dominate the branded snack market. The retailer said they would
rather offer choice to consumers. But there are genuine stock issues
for Frito Lay, at least in some parts of Mumbai. In south Mumbai, a
shop owner said, “We sell both Lays and Bingo. But we haven’t
received supplies of Lays, which is in much demand, for the past one
month.” Similarly, the owner of a distribution agency for Lays said
there was a supply issue. The company executives could not be
reached for comment.
According to ITC Foods executives, the company has
launched an advertising blitzkrieg across the country to create
awareness among consumers. “The brand name Bingo signifies victory.
We have employed various strategies to successfully create an
identity in the market in a short span of time,” said ITC Foods
Chief Executive Ravi Naware.
Frito Lay is reacting with consumer promotions. As
a part of its Chai Time Achievers campaign, over the next few months
the company will run a campaign where consumers can send in recipes
using Kurkure, of which 25 winners would be selected.
These families then would be featured on 1 million
packs each before October 2007. The contest is being promoted
through a television, radio and outdoor campaign, as well as
interactive display units at the point of purchase.
ITC claims that it has done its homework well. It
spent close to two years for developing Bingo. The entry was
prompted by the fact that there are few players in this segment. “We
found that there was only one organised large player at the national
level in the packed snacks segment apart from some regional players.
There is a big opportunity for us,” says an ITC executive. He adds
quickly that the market for the packed-snack-on-the-go segment in
India is around Rs 2,000 crore and ITC is looking at grabbing a 50
per cent share of the market at the earliest. “We are offering a
wide range to ensure that the consumer is not restricted to a
monotonous taste,” adds Naware. He adds that Bingo has also got an
interesting range in the pipeline.
But as of now, it’s still early days to say
whether Bingo will emerge victorious. Foodworld representatives in
Bangalore admit that Bingo has emerged as a “hot selling” snack. “It
is being replenished on a daily basis,” a Foodworld representative
said. “We are replenishing the stock every day in all metros and
cities with population in excess of 10 lakh,” Naware adds. But in
metros like Kolkata, consumers have not yet switched over from Lays
and Kurkure. Smaller outlets in Kolkata confirmed that sales of Lays
or Kurkure had not dipped. “Frito Lay is still cashing in on the
popularity and brand loyalty that it managed to establish with
consumers over the years. Although consumers want to try Bingo, Lays
or Kurkure have not been replaced.”